[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tlustakocka.cz\/primulky-jdou-s-nami-stoletimi\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tlustakocka.cz\/primulky-jdou-s-nami-stoletimi\/","headline":"Primulky jdou s n\u00e1mi stolet\u00edmi","name":"Primulky jdou s n\u00e1mi stolet\u00edmi","description":"Primule mnohokv\u011bt\u00e1 (prvosenka, petrkl\u00ed\u010d) pat\u0159\u00ed k nejstar\u0161\u00edm zdokumentovan\u00fdm zahradn\u00edm kv\u011btin\u00e1m a prvn\u00ed zm\u00ednka o n\u00ed je zaznamenan\u00e1 v roce 1597. V ur\u010dit\u00fdch obdob\u00edch byla popularita…","datePublished":"2020-03-02","dateModified":"2023-06-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tlustakocka.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.tlustakocka.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/15c4177f6d86975c976af12ba80b10af7add2f97f8786f8cf1596253472c0ea7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/15c4177f6d86975c976af12ba80b10af7add2f97f8786f8cf1596253472c0ea7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tlustakocka.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tlustakocka.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a372757_w3219_t1584345158.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.tlustakocka.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a372757_w3219_t1584345158.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tlustakocka.cz\/primulky-jdou-s-nami-stoletimi\/","about":["D\u016fm a zahrada"],"wordCount":446,"articleBody":"Primule mnohokv\u011bt\u00e1 (prvosenka, petrkl\u00ed\u010d) pat\u0159\u00ed k nejstar\u0161\u00edm zdokumentovan\u00fdm zahradn\u00edm kv\u011btin\u00e1m a prvn\u00ed zm\u00ednka o n\u00ed je zaznamenan\u00e1 v roce 1597. V ur\u010dit\u00fdch obdob\u00edch byla popularita t\u00e9to vesel\u00e9 kv\u011btiny velmi v\u00fdrazn\u00e1. Koncem 19.stolet\u00ed byla v Anglii jedna z odr\u016fd cen\u011bn\u00e1 a\u017e na 12 \u0161ilink\u016f za jednu rostlinu.
 S historick\u00fdmi odr\u016fdami u\u017e se bohu\u017eel nesetk\u00e1me. Jejich probl\u00e9mem bylo, \u017ee se mno\u017eily pouze d\u011blen\u00edm trs\u016f a p\u016fsoben\u00edm r\u016fzn\u00fdch houbov\u00fdch a virov\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed postupn\u011b zanikaly. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed je nahradily nov\u011b vy\u0161lecht\u011bn\u00e9 druhy primulek, stejn\u011b kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 jako jejich p\u0159edch\u016fdkyn\u011b. Nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed s\u00e9rie YOU and ME m\u00e1 v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b 9 odr\u016fd, a to v barv\u011b b\u00edl\u00e9, kr\u00e9mov\u00e9, \u017elut\u00e9, fialov\u011b r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9, \u010derven\u00e9, modr\u00e9, bled\u011b modr\u00e9, fialov\u00e9 a ka\u0161tanov\u011b purpurov\u00e9.
 Primulky p\u011bstujeme doma nap\u0159\u00edklad mezi okny, proto\u017ee pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed chlad a ve vytopen\u00e9 m\u00edstnosti n\u00e1m brzy zajdou. Snad nejefektn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je jejich vyu\u017eit\u00ed v okenn\u00edch truhl\u00edc\u00edch a zahradn\u00edch n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch v dob\u011b, kdy by jin\u00e9 balkonov\u00e9 kv\u011btiny je\u0161t\u011b zmrzly. Mrazuvzdorn\u00e9 primule s kv\u011btenstv\u00edm na stvolech \u010dasto m\u016f\u017eeme m\u00edt za okny ji\u017e od za\u010d\u00e1tku \u00fanora, kde vydr\u017e\u00ed i 3 m\u011bs\u00edce v pln\u00e9m kv\u011btu a po nich m\u016f\u017eeme d\u00e1t do truhl\u00edku rovnou pelargonie.
 
 P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed v truhl\u00edc\u00edch
 Pro v\u00fdsadbu do okenn\u00edch truhl\u00edk\u016f m\u016f\u017eeme pou\u017e\u00edt rychlen\u00e9 rostliny z obchod\u016f. Mus\u00edme b\u00fdt ale opatrn\u00ed, proto\u017ee byly zvykl\u00e9 na vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed teploty, tak je na chladno mus\u00edme nap\u0159ed za\u010d\u00edt pozvolna otu\u017eovat. Prvn\u00ed dny je tedy d\u00e1v\u00e1me ven jen v nejteplej\u0161\u00ed hodiny a chr\u00e1n\u00edme je p\u0159ed v\u011btrem a mrazem. Na noc je d\u00e1me nap\u0159\u00edklad do chladn\u00e9 chodby. P\u0159ihnojovat je mus\u00edme ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva t\u00fddny. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed odkvetl\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed rostliny a po\u0161kozen\u00fdch list\u016f. Po odkv\u011btu m\u016f\u017eeme rostliny z truhl\u00edk\u016f p\u0159esadit do z\u00e1hon\u016f a p\u011bstovat je jako trvalky.
 
 P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed ve venkovn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch
 Vydr\u017e\u00ed n\u00e1m na z\u00e1honech i p\u00e1r let, pokud je ka\u017ed\u00e9 3 roky p\u0159esad\u00edme a trsy rozd\u011bl\u00edme. Maj\u00ed r\u00e1dy dob\u0159e vy\u017eivenou p\u016fdu s humusem. Rostlin\u00e1m se da\u0159\u00ed v z\u00e1v\u011bt\u0159\u00ed a nejl\u00e9pe na v\u00fdchodn\u00ed stran\u011b zahrady. Po celou dobu vegetace vy\u017eaduj\u00ed dostatek vl\u00e1hy.
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Primulky jdou s n\u00e1mi stolet\u00edmi","item":"https:\/\/www.tlustakocka.cz\/primulky-jdou-s-nami-stoletimi\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]